Construction plans: lesson 6 of 6Harder

Read a floor plan

One complete plan, five questions about it. Some answers are on the plan, some you have to work out. Get 10 right to finish.

Done 0 of 10

Same drawing, question 1 of 5

LIVINGBEDROOMBATH18'-6"16'-0"34'-6"16'-0"27'-0"3A-401NFLOOR PLAN SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"

How many doors does this plan show?

What to look for

  • Dimension strings along the bottom and the right side: room sizes on the inside string, the overall on the outside one.
  • Doors are a gap in the wall with an arc for the swing. Windows are thin parallel lines across the wall.
  • The north arrow tells you which way each wall faces.
  • The section bubble shows the section number on top and the sheet it is drawn on below.
  • The scale in the corner lets you go from real size to paper size and back.

Questions

How do I find a room size that is not dimensioned?
Use the dimension strings. The parts of a string add up to the overall, so the missing part is the overall minus the parts you know.
How do I work out floor area from a plan?
Multiply the width by the depth. In feet and inches, turn both into decimal feet first: 16'-6" is 16.5 ft.

Explained in our own words and checked against several textbooks and trade school resources. Office standards vary, so always check the legend on your drawing set.